Tooth extraction is a surgical procedure that removes one or more teeth from the mouth. It is usually used when the tooth cannot be saved or is damaged by decay, injury, gum disease, or other reasons.
The process starts with a local anesthetic being administered to numb the area where the dentist plans to remove the tooth. You may also be given a sedative, which will help you relax during the extraction.
Once you are numb, your dentist will make an incision in the gums to expose the affected tooth extraction Jackson Tn. This may involve using a scalpel or laser. Your dentist will then use a tool called an elevator to loosen and pull the tooth from its socket.
After the tooth is removed, the gum tissue is stitched shut to prevent bleeding and promote healing. You will then receive antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection.
When a tooth is infected, the root may break and the tooth may become brittle and fall out. Broken or chipped teeth can spread bacteria that cause infections and can even lead to other oral problems like bone loss and TMJ disorder.
Before the extraction, your dentist will take an X-ray of your mouth to examine the impacted tooth and determine its location. This X-ray helps your dentist determine the best treatment for you.
If the impacted tooth is in the jawbone, your dentist will use tools to enlarge the socket where it is stuck and separate it from the ligament. He will then gently rock the impacted tooth back and forth against the walls of this socket to release it from its bone socket.
Once the tooth is out, your dentist will pack a gauze pad in the extracted socket and have you bite down on it to stop any bleeding. He may also place stitches, which will dissolve quickly and close the gap over the extraction site.
Your dentist will give you pain medication, a prescription for antibiotics, and an ice pack to apply to your face to minimize swelling after the procedure. It is important to follow these instructions and report to your dentist for follow-up appointments and suture removal.
You can also rinse your mouth with warm salt water to flush away food particles from the extraction site and heal the gum tissue surrounding it. This is recommended after any dental procedure because it prevents further bacteria from settling in the area and can help heal the extraction site.
The next day after the tooth extraction, you should eat soft foods and drink lots of fluids. It is also important to avoid alcoholic beverages and smoking. You should also limit the amount of sugar you eat as this can increase inflammation and swelling in the area.
Afterward, you should continue to brush and floss your teeth as usual. However, do not disturb the blood clots that have formed in the extracted tooth socket with the best dentists Jackson TN.
The most common dental problem that requires tooth removal is gum disease or a broken or chipped tooth. These conditions can cause serious problems, such as bleeding, gum inflammation, and other oral complications. It can also affect your other teeth and your jaw.