What Size Trowel for 12x12 Tile?

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What Size Trowel for 12x12 Tile?

For tile installations mixing 12-inch rectangular porcelain tiles with large tiles, installations the place one trowel is favored for two jobs, a task with 12-inch rectangular tiles and large tiles or extraordinarily thick porcelain tiles that are extra than 3/8 inch in thickness, a large trowel dimension is needed. A 1/2-inch by way of 1/2-inch rectangular notched trowel offers brilliant insurance for 12-inch rectangular tiles, however additionally presents right insurance for large tiles as well. A 1/4-inch with the aid of 1/2-inch U-notch trowel and a 3/4-inch through 5/8-inch U-notch trowel will additionally supply the thick mortar mattress required for installations with tiles measuring 12 inches or large or for blended massive tile installations.

When putting in 12×12 flooring tiles, unfold up to ¼-inch of thinset mortar underneath the tile. If the lower back of your tile is clean and uniform, use a ¼ X ⅜” square-notched trowel. If you are putting in tiles with a tough or irregular back, use a ½ X ½” square-notched trowel. Keep in thinking that ground tiles trip greater traffic, so you can use the large ½ X ½” trowel on most flooring installations of 12×12 tile. For wall installations, use the smaller ¼ X ⅜” trowel size.

What Size Trowel Should You Use for 12×12 Tile?

If you are putting in smooth-backed porcelain or ceramic tile on a flooring or wall, this ¼ X ⅜” square-notched trowel is the pleasant choice. Keep the trowel at a 90-degree attitude to the wall to unfold your thinset evenly over the surface. On wall installations, it’s pleasant to choose for a smaller quantity of thinset. This ensures the tile adheres nicely to the wall.

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How Thick Should Thinset Be Under Floor Tile vs. Wall Tile?

To excellent bond your 12×12 inch tiles to the substrate, a thinner layer of thinset mortar is preferable. This is particularly essential for wall tile installations the place you are struggle gravity. Not solely does a thinner layer bond the tile to the wall better, however it additionally lets in for a smoother, extra even floor after installation. Although ⅛-inch of thinset is appropriate for smaller wall tiles, this layer might also be too skinny for 12×12 tiles. This is why you must step up to a ¼ X ⅜-inch trowel for wall installations.

Square-Notched Trowel

When you use a 1/4” x 3/8” square-notched trowel you will go away 1/4” vast through 3/8” excessive ridges of thinset on the substrate, with ¼” areas between every ridge.

Using a 1/2” x 1/2” square-notched trowel will depart 1/2” ridges of thinset on the substrate with 1/2” areas between every ridge. A tile trowel with solely one size (i.e. as 1/2” trowel) capability that each measurements are the same.

What Troweling Technique Should You Use?

The technique of making use of skinny mattress and Large and Heavy Tile mortars has modified over the years. Today many installers use (or ought to be using) the straight-line troweling approach as described in the National Tile Contractors Association (NTCA) Trowel and Error video.

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See How to Correctly Trowel Mortar When Installing Tile?

This approach requires that the mortar be keyed (or forced) into the substrate with the flat facet of the trowel and then notched in one direction, both east to west or north to south. The tile is then moved in a perpendicular movement to the mortar ridges. This back-and-forth action lays the ridges into the valleys generally yielding full mortar insurance between the substrate and the again of the tile.

What Size Trowel for Tiling?

Trowels have to be used alongside an excellent dimension tile. For example, mosaic tiles would require a 3mm rectangular notch trowel, whilst large tiles would require subsequent large sizes. Smaller trowels produce thinner beds of adhesive, which eventually capacity that there is much less danger of the adhesive getting onto the tiles when fixing them in place.

Trowels are on hand in the following sizes:

  • 3mm rectangular notch
  • 6mm rectangular notch
  • 8mm rectangular notch
  • 10mm rectangular notch
  • 12mm rectangular notch
  • 20mm rectangular notch

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Basic Trowel Size

As a time-honored rule, mosaic tiles up to two inches large advantage the most from trowels with notches that are 1/8 to 1/4 inch in size. Four-inch up to 8-inch tiles want a 1/4- to 3/16-inch-notch trowel. Anything from eight to 12 inches in dimension works nicely with a 3/8-inch-notch trowel, whilst whatever large than 12 inches to round sixteen inches requires a 1/2-inch-notch trowel. Anything past sixteen inches requires a 3/4-inch-notch trowel.


David Longoria

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